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  • Writer: Julie Barris | Crisis Counselor | Therapist-in-Training
    Julie Barris | Crisis Counselor | Therapist-in-Training
  • Mar 26

Borderline Personality Disorder and stress often intertwine, creating a cycle where intense emotional reactions make everyday stressors feel overwhelming. As individuals with BPD experience heightened sensitivity, even small triggers can escalate into profound emotional turmoil, amplifying their stress levels.

How Borderline Personality Disorder and Stress Intertwine – And What You Can Do About It

Mental health is a topic that's been gaining more attention in recent years, and for good reason. Among the many conditions that affect people’s emotional well-being, Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and stress often go hand-in-hand, creating a cycle of emotional turmoil that can feel impossible to break. But understanding how these two interact can be the first step toward taking control of your mental health.


For individuals with BPD, stress isn't just a passing inconvenience—it can feel like a tidal wave, pushing them toward overwhelming emotional reactions and behaviors. But here’s the good news: the daily practice of self-reminders and mindfulness can be an effective way to regain balance and manage the impact of stress.


Borderline Personality Disorder and Stress: A Tight Grip


Borderline Personality Disorder is marked by intense emotional reactions, unstable relationships, and a fear of abandonment. People with BPD often feel emotions more intensely than others, which can make dealing with everyday stress an uphill battle. The stress response in someone with BPD can escalate quickly—what seems like a small trigger can provoke an overwhelming emotional reaction, sending them into a spiral.


Add to that the natural stressors of life—work, relationships, financial pressures—and it’s easy to see how stress can compound, making it harder to manage BPD symptoms.

But, why does stress feel so much more intense for those with BPD? It’s because the emotional regulation systems in the brain can be less responsive, making it harder for individuals to return to a state of calm once triggered. This heightened emotional sensitivity is what makes stress not just uncomfortable, but often unbearable.


The Power of Self-Reminders: A Tool for Regaining Control


The good news is that while BPD and stress can feel overwhelming, there are strategies to help manage both. One of the most powerful tools in this journey is the simple practice of self-reminders. By incorporating daily affirmations and grounding techniques into your routine, you can start to reshape how you respond to stress and difficult emotions.

Here are a few self-reminder strategies that can make a difference:


  1. Start with Grounding Techniques: When stress begins to build, grounding techniques help pull you back into the present moment. A quick but effective method is the 5-4-3-2-1 exercise, where you identify:

    • 5 things you can see,

    • 4 things you can touch,

    • 3 things you can hear,

    • 2 things you can smell,

    • 1 thing you can taste. This exercise helps distract the mind from stressors and reconnect you with your environment.


  2. Affirmations for Emotional Stability: Remind yourself daily that your emotions do not define you. Simple affirmations like, “I am allowed to feel, but I can also choose how to respond,” can be grounding. Write these reminders on sticky notes, set them as phone notifications, or say them out loud when you feel stressed.


  3. Mindful Breathing: Stress often leads to shallow, rapid breathing, which can further fuel anxiety. Practice deep breathing (inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 4, exhale for 6) to calm your nervous system. This simple action sends a message to your brain that you are in control, even if emotions are running high.


  4. Daily Reflection and Journaling: At the end of each day, take a moment to reflect on what went well and what triggered stress. Journaling about your feelings can help you gain clarity, track patterns, and understand the sources of your stress. Writing can be a powerful tool to break down overwhelming emotions and make them more manageable.


  5. Embrace Self-Compassion: One of the toughest things for people with BPD is self-criticism. Being kind to yourself and practicing self-compassion can be a game-changer. Remind yourself that it’s okay to struggle and that recovery is a journey, not a race. Acknowledge your progress, no matter how small, and be gentle with yourself when things feel hard.


The Key to Breaking the Cycle: Consistency


Like any new habit, the key to success with self-reminders is consistency. It’s not about waiting for the “perfect moment” or expecting immediate results; it’s about integrating these practices into your daily life so they become automatic. When self-reminders become second nature, you’ll find yourself more capable of handling stress, reducing emotional reactivity, and creating space for healing.


Conclusion:


Living with BPD and managing stress may feel like an endless battle at times, but by practicing self-reminders and taking small, intentional steps every day, you can gradually build resilience. Each reminder is a step closer to mastering your emotions and breaking the cycle of stress that often defines your experience.


Question to Ponder: What’s one self-reminder you can implement today that will help you manage your stress and BPD symptoms more effectively?


 

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Understanding self-harm and healthier ways to cope is crucial for breaking the cycle of emotional pain and finding lasting relief. By addressing the root causes of stress and trauma, individuals can move toward healthier coping strategies, ultimately improving their mental well-being.

Breaking the Silence: Understanding Self-Harm and Healthier Ways to Cope with Stress and Trauma

Self-harm is a subject that often gets buried in silence, overshadowed by shame and misunderstanding. Yet, it’s a reality for many who struggle with overwhelming emotions, particularly those who face chronic stress and trauma. Despite its harmful nature, self-harm can be a desperate attempt to feel something—anything—when emotional pain becomes unbearable. For those who experience it, understanding the deeper roots of this behavior and finding healthier ways to cope is crucial for healing and recovery.


What is Self-Harm?


Self-harm, often referred to as self-injury or self-mutilation, is the act of intentionally inflicting harm to one's own body as a way of coping with intense emotional pain. It is not a suicide attempt, but rather a misguided way of gaining control over overwhelming feelings or sensations. Common forms of self-harm include cutting, burning, or scratching oneself. While it may offer temporary relief from emotional distress, it often leads to feelings of guilt, shame, and further emotional isolation, which only deepens the underlying issues.


The Connection Between Stress, Trauma, and Self-Harm


For many, self-harm is directly linked to past or ongoing trauma. Trauma can take many forms—physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, bullying, a death in the family, or a traumatic life event. The psychological impact of trauma often manifests as a feeling of numbness, helplessness, or a loss of control. When someone feels overwhelmed by emotions they cannot articulate or process, self-harm becomes an outlet—one that provides a temporary sense of relief, as it momentarily distracts from the emotional pain.


Stress is another major trigger. In today's fast-paced world, chronic stress has become a pervasive issue for many. The constant pressure to meet personal, academic, or professional expectations can leave individuals feeling depleted and isolated. Self-harm can then act as a way to release built-up tension or anxiety, providing a sense of immediate relief from stressors that feel too big to manage.


How to Cope: Healthier Alternatives to Self-Harm


While it may feel like self-harm offers a quick escape, it ultimately does more harm than good. The key to breaking the cycle is replacing self-destructive coping mechanisms with healthier alternatives that can offer emotional relief and help manage stress and trauma.


  1. Mindfulness and Grounding Techniques: Mindfulness helps individuals stay in the present moment and observe their thoughts without judgment. Grounding exercises, such as focusing on your breath or touching a comforting object, can help you reconnect with the world around you. These tools can help you detach from overwhelming emotions without resorting to self-harm.


  2. Journaling: Writing about your emotions can be incredibly therapeutic. Journaling allows you to release your pent-up thoughts and reflect on your experiences. Writing without judgment provides a safe space to express what you're going through and can even help identify patterns in your behavior that lead to self-harm.


  3. Physical Activity: Exercise is a fantastic way to relieve stress, increase endorphins (the body's natural "feel-good" chemicals), and clear your mind. Whether it’s going for a run, practicing yoga, or dancing in your living room, physical activity provides a healthy outlet for pent-up emotions and boosts overall mental health.


  4. Art and Creative Expression: Expressing yourself through art, whether it’s painting, drawing, or music, can help release feelings that are hard to put into words. Creative activities offer a powerful way to process emotions without resorting to harmful behaviors.


  5. Seeking Support: One of the most important steps in healing from self-harm and trauma is seeking support from others. Whether it’s a close friend, family member, or a professional therapist, talking about your feelings can help you process emotions in a healthy way. Therapy, especially forms like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), has been proven to be effective in helping individuals manage self-harm tendencies and address the root causes of trauma.


The Path to Healing


Healing from self-harm and trauma is a journey. It’s not about perfection or quick fixes, but about taking small steps each day to acknowledge the pain, express it healthily, and seek support when needed. The more we open up about self-harm and mental health struggles, the less stigma surrounds them, allowing people to seek help sooner.


By choosing healthier coping strategies, individuals can reclaim control over their emotions and find healthier ways to navigate stress and trauma. Remember, you are not alone, and asking for help is a sign of strength, not weakness.


So, here’s the question:


What if, instead of hiding our struggles in silence, we began to openly talk about them and explore healthier ways to heal? Could this shift in perspective help us break the cycle of self-harm and create a culture of self-compassion?


 

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  • Writer: Julie Barris | Crisis Counselor | Therapist-in-Training
    Julie Barris | Crisis Counselor | Therapist-in-Training
  • Feb 13

ACT can help you embrace imperfection by teaching you to accept your thoughts and feelings without judgment, allowing you to move forward despite your inner critic. By focusing on your values instead of perfection, ACT empowers you to live a more authentic and meaningful life.

Breaking Free from Perfectionism: How ACT Can Help You Embrace Imperfection

Perfectionism. It’s that ever-present voice in your head, pushing you to do better, be better, and never, ever make mistakes. It’s the driving force behind unrealistic standards, endless self-criticism, and chronic stress. For many, perfectionism isn’t just a trait – it’s a way of life. It leads to burnout, anxiety, and depression, and often robs us of the ability to fully enjoy life. But what if there was a way to break free from the grips of perfectionism and learn to accept ourselves, flaws and all?


What is Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)?


Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) offers a powerful, evidence-based approach to tackling perfectionism by helping individuals develop a healthier relationship with their thoughts, emotions, and actions. Instead of striving to eliminate perfectionistic tendencies altogether, ACT focuses on accepting them and learning to live a meaningful life despite them.


Mindfulness, Acceptance, and Behavioral Change: The Core of ACT


ACT is rooted in mindfulness, acceptance, and behavioral change. It encourages individuals to notice their perfectionistic thoughts without judgment, to accept them rather than trying to control or eliminate them. By fostering a non-judgmental awareness of one’s internal experience, ACT helps people break the cycle of striving for unattainable ideals. But it doesn’t stop there – ACT also teaches individuals to clarify their values and take action based on those values, even when faced with discomfort or fear of imperfection.


Defusion: Letting Go of Perfectionistic Thoughts


One of the key components of ACT is defusion – a technique that teaches individuals to separate themselves from their thoughts. In the case of perfectionism, this might mean learning to recognize thoughts like "If I’m not perfect, I’m a failure" and realizing that these are just thoughts, not truths. Through defusion, people can learn to observe their perfectionistic thoughts without allowing them to control their actions.



Cognitive Diffusion: Changing Your Relationship with Thoughts


Another important technique in ACT is cognitive diffusion, which involves changing the relationship with your thoughts rather than trying to change the thoughts themselves. For perfectionists, this means accepting that imperfections are a part of being human and learning to move forward despite the discomfort that may arise. ACT encourages individuals to commit to actions that align with their values, regardless of the internal pressure to be perfect.


Taking Action: Aligning with Your Values, Not Perfection


The true power of ACT lies in its ability to help individuals take action despite their perfectionistic tendencies. By focusing on values-based behavior rather than perfectionistic standards, ACT helps individuals feel more in control of their lives, even when things aren’t perfect. This approach not only alleviates the pain that comes with perfectionism but also fosters self-compassion, allowing individuals to embrace their imperfections as part of their human experience.


How to Begin Using ACT in Your Life


So, how can you begin to apply ACT in your own life? Start by practicing mindfulness, observing your perfectionistic thoughts without judgment, and reflecting on your values. Ask yourself: “What truly matters to me?” Once you’re clear on your values, commit to taking small, imperfect actions that align with them. Over time, you’ll notice that perfectionism no longer holds as much power over you.



Embrace Imperfection and Live Fully


As you embark on the journey of self-acceptance, remember this: perfection is a myth, and striving for it often leads to more harm than good. By embracing your imperfections, you open yourself up to a richer, more meaningful life.


Are you ready to stop letting perfectionism control your life and start embracing your authentic self?


 

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